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Myanmar’s neck ring women

Among the Kayan tribe the ancient custom of wearing neck rings for life is on the decline.

Mouchan and Marie recently returned to the their village from the ancient city of Bagan, where they entertained tourists singing traditional Kayan songs.
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By Nikolay Korzhov and Andrey Kovalenko
Published On 17 Sep 201317 Sep 2013

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Pan Pat, Myanmar – Women of the Kayan tribe in Myanmar are well known for wearing brass coils around their necks their entire lives in order to lengthen it. The belief is the longer the neck, the more beautiful the woman.

The cultural practice does have its drawbacks. The brass coils can weigh up to 20 kilogrammes, making work in the fields extremely painful and difficult.

Curiously, the Kayan say this custom was originally established to make women less attractive, thereby protecting them from being kidnapped by rival tribes. Nowadays, they are worn to preserve cultural tradition.

Girls begin to wear rings around their shins and necks at the age of five or six, but it largely depends on the wealth of the family. Traditionally, the rings are expensive and not every family can afford it. Sixty-years ago, the price could reach 20 kyatts (2 US cents), but now it costs as much as 250,000 kyatts ($250).

Today, most younger women in the villages of Kayah state choose not to wear the rings, saying it as an antiquated practice. Across the border in northern Thailand, however, the neck rings have recently surged in popularity, attracting curious tourists and revenue for villagers.

Marie stands beside a poster of General Aung San, Burma(***)s independence leader and father of political activist Aung San Suu Kyi.
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Lwine Moe, 64, wears traditional clothes that she made herself.
Girls start to wear rings around their shins and neck at the age of five or six, but it largely depends on the wealth of the family.
Teresa, 71, is one of the oldest women in Pan Pat village wearing the brass coils.
Mulang, 45, and her husband U Ywa, 60, run a small shop on the road to Pan Pat village.
A woman playing the traditional Kayan guitar with four strings.
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Daw Mu Mwae remembers that 60 years ago her grandmother bought 10 metres of metal wire on the border with Thailand to create her neck ring.
Lwine Moe and Daw Mu Mwae stopped working in the fields two years ago, and now are busy taking care of their grandsons.
Daw Mu Mwae, 70, never learnt how to read or write and spent all her life farming. She has five sons who now help her after she stopped working.
Brass coils around the neck are extremely tight and it’s quite hard to manoeuvre with them on.
Some Kayan women never take off the brass coils around their necks for their entire lives.


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